Regrout Shower Tile: A Complete DIY Guide

Learn how to regrout shower tile with a clear, step-by-step plan. We cover when to regrout, epoxy vs cementitious grout, color selection, prep, removal, application, curing, sealing, and maintenance for a durable, water-tight shower.

Grout Maintenance
Grout Maintenance Team
·5 min read
Fresh Grout for Showers - Grout Maintenance
Photo by lhotskyvia Pixabay
Quick AnswerSteps

Regrouting shower tile restores moisture resistance and renews the shower’s look without a full tile replacement. Follow this guide for safe removal, proper grout selection, mixing, application, and curing. See our full guide for detailed steps.

What regrout shower tile is and why you might need it

Regrout shower tile is a practical, cost-effective solution for tired or damaged grout that has cracked, worn away, or become stained beyond cleaning. When the grout joints lose their seal, water can seep behind tiles, promoting mold, mildew, and tile loosening. According to Grout Maintenance, regrouting is most effective when the existing grout is worn, cracked, or moldy, and the surrounding tile is in good condition. This process not only freshens the look of your shower but also restores water resistance and prevents further damage. Homeowners often choose to regrout after a renovation, upon noticing persistent staining, or when grout haze resists cleaning. A well-executed regrout can extend tile life for several years and reduce long-term maintenance costs. Grout Maintenance Team notes that starting with a clean, dry surface makes the finished job easier to seal and maintain. If your tiles show cracked backing, loose tiles, or substrate damage, regrouting alone won’t fix structural problems—address those separately before sealing. This guide emphasizes practical, affordable steps you can perform yourself, with safety and efficiency in mind.

If you’re unsure whether you should regrout or replace tiles, start with a visual inspection. Look for hairline cracks in grout, mold growth between joints, and obvious gaps where moisture is seeping through. If grout is discolored and permeable to water, regrouting is likely the best next step. For showers with painted or textured tiles, consider extra cleaning and preparation to ensure the grout adheres evenly. The end goal is a clean, uniform joint that resists moisture and looks cohesive with the tile pattern. For best results, plan color and type ahead, and test a small area first to visualize how the finished joints will appear.

Signs your shower grout needs regrouting

Moisture behind grout is a common signal that a regrout is needed. Look for: (1) mold or mildew appearing at the grout line, (2) crumbling or sandy grout, (3) staining that refuses to clean, (4) crumbly edges where tiles meet, and (5) loose or hollow-sounding joints when tapped. If you can see gaps where water can pass through, or if you notice grout color shifting from light to dark in patches, regrouting should be considered. Early signs—like a small crack or fuzz of mold—are easier to address before larger sections fail. In these cases, investing in a proper regrout now prevents more expensive repairs later. Our team at Grout Maintenance emphasizes starting with a dry, clean surface to assess the joints accurately. If you suspect substrate damage behind the tiles, don’t delay—address it first with appropriate repairs.

Types of grout for showers: cementitious vs epoxy and color selection

Showers usually benefit from cementitious, sanded grout for wide joints, or epoxy grout for areas that demand higher stain resistance and moisture tolerance. Cementitious grout is easier to work with and forgiving for DIYers, but it can be more prone to staining and moisture infiltration if not sealed properly. Epoxy grout is highly resistant to stains and water, but it’s harder to mix and work with, and it requires more precise timing and cleanup. When choosing color, consider the tile color and pattern; light grout makes grout lines appear wider, while darker grout can hide small imperfections. A common approach is to match grout color to the tile’s predominant shade to maintain uniformity, or select a slightly lighter shade for contrast to highlight tile lines for a modern look. Grout Maintenance recommends testing a small sample on a inconspicuous area to evaluate color shift after curing and sealing. For grout sealing, remember that epoxy grout typically does not require sealing, while cementitious grout does—plan accordingly.

Prep and safety: protecting yourself and workspace

Preparation is the foundation of a successful regrout. Clear the shower area, remove nearby items, and lay down drop cloths. Ventilation helps reduce dust exposure when removing old grout, especially if you’re using a grout saw or oscillating tool. Wear a dust mask, eye protection, and gloves to shield hands from sharp tools and silica dust. Seal adjacent tiles with painter’s tape to prevent accidental damage, and cover the drain to avoid debris falling into it. Turn off any adjacent fans or heaters to avoid drafts that could distribute dust. A cleaner workspace makes removal and re-application easier, reduces cleanup time, and minimizes the risk of reintroducing contaminants into the fresh joints. Finally, confirm that your tile surface is structurally sound; if a tile is loose, fix it before regrouting.

Removing old grout and cleaning joints

Removing old grout is often the most time-consuming step but crucial for a durable finish. Use a grout removal tool or a carbide grout blade on an oscillating tool to cut along the grout lines without damaging the tile. Work in small sections, removing the entire grout down to the substrate. After removal, sweep or vacuum the joints to remove dust and debris, then wipe with a damp cloth to ensure joints are clean. Residual dust can hinder adhesion, so ensure joints are completely dry before applying new grout. If you encounter stubborn residue, repeat cleaning and use a grout haze remover after the grout sets. Grout Maintenance notes that a clean, dry joint area improves color consistency and sealing performance.

Mixing, applying, and finishing new grout

Mix grout in small batches to maintain workable consistency. Use a clean mixing bucket and a margin trowel to combine powder with water (for cementitious grout) or follow the epoxy grout manufacturer’s instructions. Apply grout with a rubber float held at a 45-degree angle, pressing the grout into joints with firm, lateral strokes. Remove excess grout from tile faces using the edge of the float, then shape joints with a rubber tool to achieve crisp lines. Allow initial set per product guidelines, then wipe the tile surfaces with a damp sponge to remove haze while preserving joint definition. After several hours, you may need to buff away remaining haze with a dry cloth. For grout color consistency, perform a sample test and consider mixing a small amount of colorant if available. Grout Maintenance emphasizes cleaning while the grout is not fully cured to minimize the risk of staining.

Sealing, curing, and maintenance after regrouting

Let the grout cure fully before sealing; curing times vary with the product and environment. Cementitious grout typically needs 24-72 hours before exposure to water; epoxy grout may cure even faster but still benefits from a complete cure period. If you use a cementitious grout, apply a penetrating grout sealer after curing to protect against moisture intrusion and staining. Clean grout lines gently during the initial days of curing to avoid pulling out fine particles. Once cured, inspect joints for uniformity and fill any low spots with a little extra grout if needed. Regular maintenance, including routine cleaning with non-abrasive cleaners, helps preserve color and prevents mold growth. Grout Maintenance recommends scheduling periodic resealing for longevity.

Tools & Materials

  • Grout removal tool or carbide grout blade (oscillating tool)(Use with a vacuum to capture dust; work gradually to avoid tile damage.)
  • Grout float (rubber)(Allows you to press grout into joints at a 45-degree angle.)
  • Bucket, mixing paddle, and margin trowel(Mix cementitious grout in small batches; follow manufacturer ratios.)
  • Sponge, clean water, and rags(Clean haze without removing too much moisture from joints.)
  • Sealer appropriate to grout type(Only for cementitious grout; epoxy grout typically doesn’t require sealing.)
  • Grout color test strip and colorant (optional)(Test color on an inconspicuous area.)
  • Mask, gloves, and eye protection(Protect from dust and chemical exposure.)
  • Paintbrush or tape to protect adjacent surfaces(Keep edges clean and free of grout.)
  • Tile spacers and painter’s tape(Ensure even joints and protect tile faces.)
  • Grout haze remover (optional)(Useful if haze remains after curing.)
  • Vacuum or shop vac(Clean up dust and debris during removal.)
  • Caulk and silicone sealant for corners(Re-caulk around edges after regrouting if needed.)

Steps

Estimated time: Total project time typically ranges from 6-12 hours, depending on shower size, grout type, and tile layout.

  1. 1

    Prepare the work area

    Clear the shower, protect surrounding surfaces with tape and drop cloths, and ensure good ventilation. Gather all tools and materials before starting to minimize interruptions. Check tile stability and plan color choice in advance.

    Tip: Set a timer and document progress every 30 minutes to stay organized.
  2. 2

    Remove old grout

    Cut along grout lines with a grout removal tool or carbide blade. Remove grout in small sections until joints are exposed to the substrate. Vacuum dust frequently to keep joints clear.

    Tip: Work gradually to avoid gouging tiles; keep tool shallow.
  3. 3

    Clean and dry joints

    Wipe joints with a damp cloth, then finish with a dry rag. Let joints dry completely before mixing new grout—moisture can affect adhesion.

    Tip: A dry joint is essential for consistent color and strength.
  4. 4

    Mix and test grout color

    Prepare a small batch of cementitious or epoxy grout per product instructions. Do a test mix on a hidden area to verify color and consistency before full application.

    Tip: If color looks off, adjust with a tiny amount of pigment before full application.
  5. 5

    Apply grout

    Use the rubber float to press grout into joints in a diagonal motion. Remove excess grout from tile faces with the float’s edge and keep joints filled evenly.

    Tip: Avoid over-wetting the joints to prevent shrinkage.
  6. 6

    Initial clean and finish

    Wait the recommended set time, then wipe haze with a damp sponge. Use a dry cloth to finish after haze removal. Inspect joints for uniformity and rework any low spots.

    Tip: Work in small areas to maintain control over timing.
  7. 7

    Seal and cure

    If using cementitious grout, apply a penetrating sealer after curing per manufacturer instructions. Allow full cure before exposing to water and perform a final cleaning.

    Tip: Seal only after grout has cured to prevent moisture entrapment.
Pro Tip: Dust control matters—use a vacuum during removal to minimize cleanup after.
Warning: Never mix epoxy grout with cementitious grout; formulations differ and improper mixing can compromise strength.
Note: Test color before full application, since lighting can affect shade perception.
Pro Tip: Protect adjacent tiles with painter’s tape to prevent accidental grout staining.
Warning: Ventilate the area well when using sealers or chemical cleaners to avoid breathing irritants.

Got Questions?

What is regrouting and when should you do it?

Regrouting involves removing degraded grout from joints and applying fresh grout to restore water resistance and aesthetics. It’s ideal when grout is cracked, stained, or crumbling but the tile itself is sound. If tiles are loose or water damage has occurred behind them, address those issues first.

Regrouting replaces worn grout to restore moisture protection and appearance when tiles are still sound.

Cementitious vs epoxy grout: which should I choose for a shower?

Cementitious grout is easier for DIY and works well for typical showers with proper sealing. Epoxy grout offers superior stain and moisture resistance but is harder to work with. Consider your tile pattern, maintenance willingness, and the level of moisture exposure when choosing.

Cementitious is easier; epoxy is tougher but more resistant to moisture and stains.

Do I need to seal grout after regrouting?

Sealing is recommended for cementitious grout to protect against moisture and staining. Epoxy grout usually doesn’t require sealing. Always follow the product’s instructions for sealing timing and method.

Seal cementitious grout after it cures to protect from moisture.

How long does grout need to cure before using the shower?

Curing times vary by product, but most cementitious grouts require 24-72 hours before light use and longer for full water exposure. Epoxy grout typically cures faster but still needs a full cure duration before heavy use.

Most grouts need at least a day or two before shower use, depending on the product.

Can I regrout a shower myself, or should I hire a pro?

Many homeowners successfully regrout showers with basic tools and careful adherence to product instructions. Complex patterns, large areas, or tile damage may warrant a professional to ensure uniform joints and proper sealing.

You can DIY, but hire a pro if the shower has complex patterns or structural issues.

What are signs that grout needs replacement rather than regrouting?

If grout is severely cracked, crumbling, or if there is extensive substrate damage or loose tiles, replacement may be necessary. Regrouting is most effective when joints are intact but dirty or worn.

Severely damaged grout or loose tiles may require replacement rather than regrouting.

The Essentials

  • Assess grout condition before starting
  • Choose grout type based on moisture exposure and tile needs
  • Prepare and protect the workspace for cleaner work
  • Allow proper curing and seal when required
  • Maintain grout with regular cleaning and periodic sealing
Process diagram showing steps to regrout shower tile
Process flow for regrouting shower tile

Related Articles