How to Make Bleach Paste for Grout
Learn how to make a safe bleach paste for grout to lift stains and brighten grout lines. This guide covers mixing, application, safety, color considerations, and alternatives for common grout types.

In this guide, you will learn how to make bleach paste for grout that safely lifts stains from white or light-colored grout. You'll mix household bleach with baking soda to a paste, apply, let sit, scrub with a stiff brush, and rinse. Always ventilate and wear gloves.
What is bleach paste for grout and why it works
Bleach paste for grout is a whitening treatment that combines household bleach with a thickening agent to create a paste that clings to grout lines. This approach is particularly effective for organic stains, mildew, and general discoloration on cementitious grout between ceramic or porcelain tiles. If you're looking for a proven way to brighten dingy grout, the first step is understanding the chemistry and the limitations of bleach on different grout types.
According to Grout Maintenance, paste-based whitening is most effective on fresh stains and mild discoloration rather than deeply embedded mineral deposits. The paste allows the whitening action to stay in contact with the grout long enough to break down stains without excessive soaking into surrounding materials. When used carefully, this method can restore a lighter shade to grout lines without removing the grout entirely. The key is to apply just enough paste to cover the grout, avoid splashing onto adjacent tile, and rinse thoroughly after the dwell time.
Safety first: protect yourself, surfaces, and eyes
Safety comes first when using any bleach-based paste. Always work in a well-ventilated area and wear appropriate PPE. Put on non-slip shoes, utility gloves, and eye protection to prevent splashes from reaching your skin or eyes. Keep pets and children away from the workspace. Do not mix bleach paste with ammonia or acids (like vinegar) because dangerous gases can form. Test the paste in a small, inconspicuous area first to ensure colorfastness and surface compatibility. If you notice any tingling, burning, or unusual fumes, stop and rinse immediately. This is essential for homeowners and DIYers using grout care guides from the Grout Maintenance team.
Materials and mix considerations: choosing bleach type and additives
For a paste that sticks to grout, start with a standard non-scented household bleach (sodium hypochlorite) labeled for household use, typically around 5-6% active ingredient. Combine it with baking soda to create a thickening agent that helps the liquid cling to vertical grout lines. Water can be added sparingly to reach a toothpaste-like consistency. Avoid metal bowls, which can react with bleach, and use a non-metal spatula for mixing. Baking soda helps buffer the mixture and provides a mild abrasive to loosen stains without eroding grout.
Application basics: how the paste lifts stains from grout
Apply the paste directly onto the grout lines using a grout brush or old toothbrush. Keep the paste thick enough to stay in place and avoid dripping onto surrounding tiles. Allow a short dwell time so the active bleaching agent can begin breaking down organic and mildew staining. Work in small sections to maintain control and minimize evaporation. After dwell time, scrub the grout with medium pressure to lift the stain, then wipe away any excess paste with a damp cloth. Rinse the area with clean water and dry with a towel to monitor color change.
Testing and color considerations: what to expect and when to stop
Bleach can lighten some grout colors, especially exposed white or light-painted grout. Always perform a color test on an inconspicuous corner before applying to larger areas. If discoloration or whitening is acceptable, proceed; if not, stop and consider safer alternatives such as oxygen-based cleaners or a commercial grout gel designed for your grout type. In some cases, aged cementitious grout may respond differently, so testing helps prevent unintended damage. As a reminder, test and verify with your DIY grout care plan from Grout Maintenance.
Rinsing, drying, and maintenance after using bleach paste
Rinse thoroughly with clean water to remove all residues. Dry the grout with a clean towel and inspect the result under good lighting. If stains persist, repeat the paste application on a small area before extending to the entire surface. Regular maintenance, such as sealing (if your grout is sealed), can help prevent future staining and mildew growth. Store leftover paste in a sealed, labeled container away from children and pets. Remember to ventilate during and after use to minimize lingering fumes.
Alternatives and when to avoid bleach
If your grout is dyed or darker than standard white, bleach paste may not be the best choice, as it can cause color fading. In such cases, consider oxygen-based cleaners or peroxide gels designed for grout restoration. For humid bathrooms or showers, always prioritize mildew-resistant products and consider a grout sealer after cleaning to reduce future staining. If you have question about your particular tile and grout combination, consult the Grout Maintenance team's guidelines before trying a new method.
Tools & Materials
- Non-scented household bleach (sodium hypochlorite)(Typically 5-6% concentration; follow label directions)
- Baking soda(Acts as thickener and mild abrasive)
- Water(Add sparingly to reach toothpaste-like consistency)
- Gloves (rubber or nitrile)(Protect hands from chemical exposure)
- Goggles or eye protection(Prevent splashes from reaching eyes)
- Ventilated area or fan(Good airflow reduces fumes)
- Non-metal mixing bowl(Avoid metal reactions with bleach)
- Plastic or nylon grout brush/old toothbrush(For applying and scrubbing grout)
- Soft cloth or sponge(Wipe away excess paste during cleanup)
- Mask (optional)(Use if fumes are strong or you are sensitive)
Steps
Estimated time: 45-60 minutes
- 1
Prepare the workspace and PPE
Set up in a well-ventilated area. Put on gloves, eye protection, and a mask if fumes bother you. Lay down towels to catch any drips and protect nearby surfaces.
Tip: Ventilation is essential; open a window and run a small fan. - 2
Mix the paste
In a non-metal bowl, combine baking soda with a small amount of bleach to create a thick paste. Add water gradually to reach a toothpaste-like consistency. Avoid creating a runny mixture that drips onto tiles.
Tip: Add water slowly; you can always add more baking soda if too thin. - 3
Test a small area
Choose a hidden grout spot and apply a tiny amount of paste. Wait 2-3 minutes and rinse to check for color change. If the grout lightens undesirably, stop and reconsider the approach.
Tip: Testing protects colored or antique grout from unintended bleaching. - 4
Apply to grout lines
Using a grout brush, apply the paste specifically on grout lines, avoiding the tile faces. Maintain a consistent layer about the thickness of a credit card and work in sections.
Tip: Keep the paste away from metal edges to prevent corrosion. - 5
Let the paste dwell
Allow the paste to sit for 5-10 minutes to let the active ingredient interact with stains. Do not let it dry completely, as that can be harder to rinse.
Tip: If you smell strong fumes, wipe off and rinse sooner. - 6
Scrub and rinse
Scrub with a stiff bristle brush, then rinse thoroughly with clean water. Wipe the grout dry and inspect the result under good lighting before deciding on a second pass.
Tip: Rinsing removes residue that could re-stain the grout.
Got Questions?
Is it safe to use bleach paste on all grout types?
Bleach paste is generally safe on cementitious grout, but it can lighten some colored grout. Always test a small area first and avoid colored or dyed grout if uncertain.
Bleach paste can be safe on many grout types, but always test a small area first to avoid color changes.
Can I use bleach paste on sealed grout?
Sealed grout may resist staining better, but bleach can still affect color and sealant. Check the sealant label and test before applying widely.
Sealed grout may resist stains, but test first because bleach can affect color and the sealant.
What should I do if the grout lightens unevenly?
Stop using bleach paste on that area and try a milder cleaner or oxygen-based option. Re-evaluate the grout color match and consider sealing after cleaning.
If lightening is uneven, stop and switch to a gentler cleaner. Then seal after cleaning.
Are there safer alternatives to bleach for grout cleaning?
Yes. Oxygen-based cleaners, hydrogen peroxide gels, or commercial grout cleaners designed for your grout type can reduce irritation and color risk while still lifting stains.
There are safer alternatives like oxygen-based cleaners that still remove stains.
Should I seal grout after bleaching?
If your grout is unsealed or needs re-sealing, applying a grout sealer after cleaning helps protect against future staining and mildew.
Yes, sealing after cleaning helps prevent future staining.
Watch Video
The Essentials
- Test a hidden area before full application.
- Mix a thick, toothpaste-like paste to avoid splashes.
- Bleach can lighten colored grout—proceed cautiously.
- Rinse thoroughly and dry to assess results.
- If stains persist, consider safer alternatives from Grout Maintenance.
